How Do You Make A Craps Table

• How To Make A Craps Table
• How To Make A Cheap Craps Table
• How To Make A Homemade Craps Table

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This post in my playing and winning at craps series looks at the various craps bets available and ranks them from best to worst. If you don't know who the people are running the craps game, if you don't understand how the table and dice work, or if you're not sure how the game plays out, check out my previous posts in this series.

Part 4 of 6

• 1 The Craps Dealers and Other Staff at the Dice Table: Who's Who
• 2 How the Craps Table Layout Works and How the Dice Work
• 3 How to Play a Craps Game in a Casino
• 5 Craps Bets Ranked According to House Edge
• 6 How (and Why) to Act Like a Craps Player

The basic bets in craps, as it turns out, are the ones that offer the best odds for the player. The more complicated the craps bet is, the worst it is for the player mathematically.

Craps is a game of streaks, and you can win or lose a lot of money playing fast.

But you'll almost certainly lose your money faster if you take the sucker bets.

Stick with my list of the best craps bets on this page, and avoid my list of the worst craps bets on this page, and you'll be all set.

The Best Bets at the Craps Table

The come out roll is the 1^st roll of each 'round' of craps. This is the most important roll in the game, and the best bets at the craps table are tied closely to the concept of the come out roll. So I'm going to reiterate how that works:

• The shooter starts a round of craps with a come out roll.
• If she rolls a 7 or an 11, the dice win. If she rolls a 2, 3, or 12, the dice lose.
• If she rolls any other number, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10, a point is set.

If a point is set, the shooter continues to roll the dice until she rolls a 7 or until she rolls the point again. If she rolls a point before rolling 7, the dice win. If she rolls a 7 before rolling the point, the dice lose.

The Pass-line bet is the most popular bet at the craps table, and it's also one of the best bets you can make. This is called right betting. If you bet on the Pass-line bet, you're a right bettor. You're betting that the dice will win.

Craps players are no different than most people. They like to root for people to succeed. At most craps tables, the players are almost all rooting together for the dice to win.

I should point out, though, that the casino doesn't care if you're betting the Pass-line bet or the Don't Pass bet. The casino has a mathematical edge regardless of which bet you place, so they know in the long run they're going to profit.

I should also point out that you can only make a Pass-line bet before a come out roll. You cannot place the Pass-line bet before subsequent rolls during a round.

It's the most prominent area on the table, too, so it should be easy. The bet pays off at even money if the dice win—and I discussed the winning criteria above. The bet loses if the dice lose.

The Don't Pass bet is the opposite of the Pass-line bet. It's called wrong betting, and if you place this bet, you're a wrong bettor. This wager is a winner if the dice lose, but casinos—to maintain an edge over the house—either bar 2 or bar 12 from winning. Which number is barred will be listed on the craps table in that section.

How To Make A Craps Table

These are the 2 main bets available at the craps table, and they're also the 2 best bets at the craps table.

A right bettor has a high chance of winning on the come out roll. He can win 8 different ways immediately. There are only 4 ways for him to lose immediately.

How do you know this?

• There are 6 ways to make a 7, which wins on the come out roll: 1-6, 2-5, 3-4, 4-3, 5-2, and 6-1.
• There are also 2 ways to make an 11, which also wins on the come out roll: 5-6 and 6-5.

But there's only one way to roll a 2 and only one way to roll a 12. There are 2 ways to roll a 3, for a total of 4 ways to lose immediately on the come out roll.

Since there are 36 total possible combinations, it's easy to calculate the probability of winning on the come out roll as a percentage, too. 8/36 is 22.2%, and 4/36 is 11.1%. A third of the time, the outcome of the round will depend on the come out roll immediately. This also means that 2/3 of the time, a point will be established.

And when a point is established, the odds favor the wrong bettor. If the point is a 6 or 8, the odds of a wrong bettor winning are 6 to 5. If the point is 5 or 9, the odds of winning are 3 to 2. And if the point is a 4 or 10, the odds of a wrong bettor winning are 2 to 1.

The Free Odds Bet

I mentioned in a couple of my previous posts that the absolute best bet on the craps table isn't printed on the table. That bet is the odds bet or the free odds bet. This is the only bet in the casino that has no house edge.

You can only place an odds bet after a point has been set. When you place this bet, it's in addition to your existing Pass-line or Don't Pass bet. This bet pays off at the same odds of winning, so the house edge is 0.

• If the point is 4 or 10, the odds bet pays off at 2 to 1—the same as the odds of winning.
• If the point is 5 or 9, the odds bet pays off at 3 to 2—the same as the odds of winning.
• If the point is 6 or 8, the odds bet pays off at 6 to 5—the same as the odds of winning.

Casinos limit the amount of money you can bet on odds to a multiple of your original bet. In a casino where you're only allowed to match your original bet, this is called single odds. In a casino where you're allowed to place an odds bet that's twice as much as your original bet, it's called double odds.

The effect of the odds bet on the total amount you have in action is to reduce the house edge. For example, on the Pass-line bet, the house edge is 1.41%. If you make a single odds bet, the house edge drops to 0.8%. A double odds bet reduces the house edge to 0.6%. And so on.

Some casinos are generous with this. You can find casinos that allow you to bet 10X and even 100X on your odds bet.

And the closer your cumulative edge gets to 0, the closer the game gets to a break-even game.

When you're making an odds bet on a Pass-line bet, you're taking odds.

But wrong bettors can also place odds bets. They work slightly differently, but the house edge is still 0. Wrong bettors placing an odds bet are said to be laying odds.

The payoffs, in this case, are the opposite.

• If you lay odds on a 4 or 10, the payoff is 1 to 2.
• If you lay odds on a 5 or 9, the payoff is 2 to 3.
• And if you lay odds on a 6 or 8, the payoff is 5 to 6.

In other words, if you're a wrong bettor and place the odds bet, you must risk more money than you'll win. This doesn't matter to smart math types like you and me, because we understand the house edge is the same. But for many players, risking more money if you lose than what you'll win is foolish.

As a result, many wrong bettors turn their nose up at laying odds, even though they shouldn't.

I also want to point out here that there's nothing wrong with being a wrong bettor, regardless of what the other players at the table might think. Any time you're gambling, you should ignore the attitudes of the other gamblers.

In fact, the house edge for being a wrong bettor is only 1.36%, as compared to 1.41% for being a right bettor. So the odds are slightly better for being the wrong bettor.

3X 4X 5X Odds

In some casinos, the maximum odds you can take are listed as 3x4x5x odds. This means that if the point is 4 or 10, you can bet 3x your original bet on the free odds bet. If the point is 5 or 9, you can bet 4x your original bet on the free odds bet. And if the point is 6 or 8, you can bet 5x your original bet.

The casinos didn't just decide on these multiples randomly. Their goal was to simplify their payout procedures on these bets.

Since the payoff on a 4 or 10 free odds bet is 2 to 1, if you bet 3x your original bet, your total payoff (including your original Pass-line bet) is 7 to 1.

The total payoff on a 5 or 9 free odds bet combined with a Pass-line bet is also 7 to 1. You get 3 to 2 on your money.

The same holds true for the payoff on the 6, or 8 free odds bet.

These limits make it easier for the casino to pay off your bets. A table with 3x 4x 5x odds is a better deal than a table with single odds or double odds, but it's not as good as a table with 10X odds or 100X odds.

An Example from Real Life Play

Brian sits down to play craps. He has $1000 total, and he bets $10 on the Pass-line on the come out roll. The shooter rolls a 6, setting a point.

This casino offers 10X odds, so Brian places a free odds bet of $100. He now has $110 in action on the table.

On the next roll, the shooter makes the point, making Brian a winner.

He gets paid off $10 on his original bet of $10.

Since the point was 6, he gets paid off at 6 to 5 on the $100 free odds bet, which means he wins another $120 on that bet.

Brian's bankroll has increased to $1130. He likes this shooter and thinks she might get hot, so he places a $20 bet on the Pass-line on the next come-out roll.

This time she rolls a 10 as the point. Brian now places $200 on the free odds bet, putting $220 total into action.

It takes her several rolls, but she does eventually roll a 10, so Brian collects winnings again—this time $20 for the original Pass-line bet, but also 2 to 1 on the odds bet, for winnings of $400 there. That's $420 in total on an initial bet of $220.

Brian now has $1550, and the shooter hasn't even changed yet. In fact, he's only made 4 bets.

Now that he's confident the shooter is hot, he decides to let his winnings ride on the Pass-line bet, although he does collect his winnings on the odds bet. So he now has $40 on the Pass-line bet.

This time the shooter rolls a 9 and Brian places $400 on the odds bet. She succeeds again, and Brian collects $40 on his Pass-line bet as well as 3 to 2 on his $400 odds bet, which is $600 more in winnings. That's a total win on this round of $640.

Brian now has $2190. He's double his money in just 3 rounds of craps, all with the same shooter.

Doubling your money at the blackjack table would take at least an hour if you got hot, even if you're betting fairly big. This is one of the reasons I love craps so much.

Of course, winning streaks can evaporate and become losing streaks just as quickly. But it's hard not to find these winning streaks exhilarating when they happen.

An Odds Bet Trick Based on Some of the Actualities in the Casino

If you're betting something simple, like $10 or $20, on the Pass-line, betting the odds is easy. You just bet the largest multiple you're allowed on the odds bet. It's easy to calculate—if you have double odds, you bet $20 or $40, and so on.

But if you're betting $5, $15, or $25, the odds bet gets trickier because of the payoffs. For example, suppose the point is a 5 or 9, which pays off at 3 to 2. It's easier for the casino to pay you off at 3 to 2 if you're betting $6 instead of $5. That's because a 3 to 2 payoff on a $5 odds bet is $7.50, and the casino would rather not deal in change. If you bet $6, a 3 to 2 payoff is $9.

There's no need for anything special on the 4 or 10 points because a 2 to 1 payoff never involves change unless you bet change. 2 to 1 on $15 is $30—no problem there.

But the 6 or 8 is another unique situation because that bet pays off at 6 to 5. Most casinos allow you to bet 5 units on the odds bet if you have 3 units bet on the Pass-line, even if the casino only offers single odds.

So if you bet $15 on the Pass-line, and the point is 6 or 8, you can bet $25 on the odds bet.

Strategy Considerations Based on the Odds Bet

Since anything you can do to lower the house edge is something you should do as a gambler, the obvious correct strategy in craps is always to take the biggest odds bet you can. Based on the information in that last section, if you're playing at a table that only allows single odds bets, you should always bet 3 units so that you can make that 5 unit odds bet if the 6 or 8 comes up.

You won't run into many casinos in Las Vegas that limit you to single odds, though. Most of the Vegas casinos allow at least 2X odds, and many of them offer 3x4x5x odds. A few of the casinos which cater to high rollers also offer 10x and 100X odds. So that section might not come into play unless you're playing craps in Reno or Atlantic City at a casino which does limit you to single odds.

The Come and Don't Come Bets Are Great, Too—And They're Not as Hard to Understand as You Might Think

Some new craps players ignore the come and don't come bets because they don't understand them. That's a shame because these are on the short list of the best craps bets you can make.

The come bet allows you to make a series of bets on rolls subsequent to the come out roll. In other words, this bet treats the next bet as a new come out roll, and it wins just like a Pass-line bet would win.

In other words, it's another way to bet on the dice winning.

You bet $5 on the come out roll, and the shooter rolls an 8. You already had a $10 bet on the pass line, but now you can also bet $20 on the odds bet. (The casino offers 2x odds.)

But you can now also make a come bet. This bet will win just like a Pass-line bet would. If a 7 or 11 shows up on the next roll, you win, and if a 2, 3, or 12 comes up, you lose. If a point is set here, it's called a come point number. And for your come bet to win, that number must come up again before the shooter rolls a 7.

You can even take the free odds bet on the come bet. The house edge on the come bet is the same as the house edge for the Pass-line bet.

Don't come works like don't pass, but again, it treats that subsequent roll of the dice as a new come out roll.

You get to keep making come or don't come bets until the shooter rolls a 7 and 'sevens out,' or until there's a new come out roll.

So here's how the come bet works in a nutshell:

You can only make a come bet on a roll subsequent to the come out roll. You can keep making come bets as long as you want, too. Or you can wait and only make come bets once in a while. You can wind up with lots of money in action this way.

One of the things you'll hear gamblers say about the come bet is that it's 'always working.' This means that it still applies even on a new come out roll. The free odds bet, though, is off on the come out roll.

If you understand come bets, you also understand don't come bets. They're just like the don't pass bet, but on those subsequent rolls.

The Worst Craps Bets You Can Make

All the rest of the craps bets are worse than those 5 bets. To review, the best bets are:

• Pass
• Don't Pass
• Come
• Don't Come
• Free Odds

Some of the worst bets are better than others, but there's really no reason you should ever mess with any of the other bets on the table. The house just has too much of an edge over the player.

But the worst of the worst of those bets are the proposition bets in the middle of the table. You can place some other bets occasionally for grins, but not these. The house edge on these is over 9%, and in some cases, it's almost 20%. That's too much of an edge for the casino for a smart gambler.

I'll cover those other bets in detail in the next post in this series.

Conclusion

The best bet at the craps table is the free odds bet, because it has no house edge. It pays off at the same odds as the odds of winning it are.

But you can only take the free odds bet after you've taken one of the other basic bets. The Pass-line bet and the come bet are both bets on the dice to win. The Don't Pass and don't come bets are both bets on the dice to lose. The house on those bets are 1.41% and 1.36%, respectively.

The house edge on all the other bets skyrockets. Those are the worst bets at the table, but the worst of the worst are the proposition bets in the center of the table.

Understanding the Craps odds and bets that you can place is vital to ensuring you don't lose all your money or embarrass yourself in a live game.

You might hear people shouting all types of lingo and vernacular terms such as 'Horn Bets' or 'Lay 10' which often confuse or put off even the biggest casino degenerates.

Thankfully, the rules of Craps are actually quite simple even if it takes time to learn the jargon. Make sure to read all information on this page, before You play craps for money.

We can predict the odds of any particular number coming up on a roll and why the craps rules are made how you will see.

For example: the odds for you to roll a 4 on your next roll are 11 to 1.

You can figure this out by taking the number of ways a four can be made with two dice (with a one and a three, a pair of twos, or a three and a 1) compared to the number of combinations that two dice can make, which is 36.

So we have a 3 in 36 chance, or 1 in 12 chance that a 4 will come up on any given roll. To express these odds as ‘against', you would say the odds against rolling a four are 11 to 1 (think of it as 11 non 4's to one 4 for a total of 12 rolls). The calculation we've just done determines the ‘true odds' of rolling a 4.

As many of you may know, the casino doesn't like to pay back its players with ‘true odds', it prefers to alter them.

Craps rules, like so many other casino game rules, pay back odds which guarantee the house a profit in the long run. Say for instance you were to place a bet on ‘any sevens', meaning you're betting that the next roll will be a seven.

The odds against hitting a seven on the next roll are 5 to 1 (you can calculate that out the same way we did for 4), which means that if you bet one dollar and win, you deserve to win 5 bucks, but the casinos only pay you 4.

Most bets in most games at the casino have been altered in this way. In fact, this is exactly the phenomenon that gives the casino a house edge in many situations.

We've covered all the major types of bets and odds you receive here.

Understanding Craps Odds

For instance, odds can be related either as 2-1 or 2 to 1, where a 1 credit bet returns 2 credits. In other words, 2 to 1 odds returns the original 1 credit bet and a 1 credit profit.

The Best Craps Bets

The best bets in craps are the pass line bet, taking the odds, the don't pass bar, the come bet, and placing the 6 or the 8. Let's look at each:

Pass Line

This is the most basic and popular of bets when playing Craps. It has one of the lowest house edges (1.41%) and it is very simple to place. Betting on the pass line bet or betting 'with the dice' is the most common bet in craps and you will see many players or shooters choosing it.

A pass line bet requires you to place chips on the 'Pass Line' section of the table. If the shooter's come out roll is a 7 or 11, you win even money (1:1). However, if the come out roll is 2,3 or 12 (craps) you lose.

If any other number is rolled (4,5,6,8,9 or 10) it's called the point. The shooter continues to throw the dice until he/she roles a 7 or the Point. If the point is rolled first, you win even money. If the 7 is rolled first you lose your bet.

Interestingly, in a game of Crapless Craps, the ability to lose a Pass Line bet to craps on a come out roll is removed – hence the name 'crapless' craps. This improves your odds of winning by removing the house edge and increasing your expected value.

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Don't Pass Line

You can also bet on the 'Don't Pass' line, which is basically when you are betting or laying the shooter on his first roll. This is simply the opposite of the pass line bet and is also known as betting against the dice.

To make this bet place your chips in the narrower section just beyond the pass line labelled don't pass.

If the shooter rolls a 2 or 3 (Craps) than you win straight away (1:1 even money). If a 7 or 11 is rolled before the Point is scored you lose. A 12 is considered a Push (draw) and normally you can relinquish this bet.

I mentioned in a couple of my previous posts that the absolute best bet on the craps table isn't printed on the table. That bet is the odds bet or the free odds bet. This is the only bet in the casino that has no house edge.

You can only place an odds bet after a point has been set. When you place this bet, it's in addition to your existing Pass-line or Don't Pass bet. This bet pays off at the same odds of winning, so the house edge is 0.

• If the point is 4 or 10, the odds bet pays off at 2 to 1—the same as the odds of winning.
• If the point is 5 or 9, the odds bet pays off at 3 to 2—the same as the odds of winning.
• If the point is 6 or 8, the odds bet pays off at 6 to 5—the same as the odds of winning.

Casinos limit the amount of money you can bet on odds to a multiple of your original bet. In a casino where you're only allowed to match your original bet, this is called single odds. In a casino where you're allowed to place an odds bet that's twice as much as your original bet, it's called double odds.

The effect of the odds bet on the total amount you have in action is to reduce the house edge. For example, on the Pass-line bet, the house edge is 1.41%. If you make a single odds bet, the house edge drops to 0.8%. A double odds bet reduces the house edge to 0.6%. And so on.

Some casinos are generous with this. You can find casinos that allow you to bet 10X and even 100X on your odds bet.

And the closer your cumulative edge gets to 0, the closer the game gets to a break-even game.

When you're making an odds bet on a Pass-line bet, you're taking odds.

But wrong bettors can also place odds bets. They work slightly differently, but the house edge is still 0. Wrong bettors placing an odds bet are said to be laying odds.

The payoffs, in this case, are the opposite.

• If you lay odds on a 4 or 10, the payoff is 1 to 2.
• If you lay odds on a 5 or 9, the payoff is 2 to 3.
• And if you lay odds on a 6 or 8, the payoff is 5 to 6.

In other words, if you're a wrong bettor and place the odds bet, you must risk more money than you'll win. This doesn't matter to smart math types like you and me, because we understand the house edge is the same. But for many players, risking more money if you lose than what you'll win is foolish.

As a result, many wrong bettors turn their nose up at laying odds, even though they shouldn't.

I also want to point out here that there's nothing wrong with being a wrong bettor, regardless of what the other players at the table might think. Any time you're gambling, you should ignore the attitudes of the other gamblers.

In fact, the house edge for being a wrong bettor is only 1.36%, as compared to 1.41% for being a right bettor. So the odds are slightly better for being the wrong bettor.

3X 4X 5X Odds

In some casinos, the maximum odds you can take are listed as 3x4x5x odds. This means that if the point is 4 or 10, you can bet 3x your original bet on the free odds bet. If the point is 5 or 9, you can bet 4x your original bet on the free odds bet. And if the point is 6 or 8, you can bet 5x your original bet.

The casinos didn't just decide on these multiples randomly. Their goal was to simplify their payout procedures on these bets.

Since the payoff on a 4 or 10 free odds bet is 2 to 1, if you bet 3x your original bet, your total payoff (including your original Pass-line bet) is 7 to 1.

The total payoff on a 5 or 9 free odds bet combined with a Pass-line bet is also 7 to 1. You get 3 to 2 on your money.

The same holds true for the payoff on the 6, or 8 free odds bet.

These limits make it easier for the casino to pay off your bets. A table with 3x 4x 5x odds is a better deal than a table with single odds or double odds, but it's not as good as a table with 10X odds or 100X odds.

An Example from Real Life Play

Brian sits down to play craps. He has $1000 total, and he bets $10 on the Pass-line on the come out roll. The shooter rolls a 6, setting a point.

This casino offers 10X odds, so Brian places a free odds bet of $100. He now has $110 in action on the table.

On the next roll, the shooter makes the point, making Brian a winner.

He gets paid off $10 on his original bet of $10.

Since the point was 6, he gets paid off at 6 to 5 on the $100 free odds bet, which means he wins another $120 on that bet.

Brian's bankroll has increased to $1130. He likes this shooter and thinks she might get hot, so he places a $20 bet on the Pass-line on the next come-out roll.

This time she rolls a 10 as the point. Brian now places $200 on the free odds bet, putting $220 total into action.

It takes her several rolls, but she does eventually roll a 10, so Brian collects winnings again—this time $20 for the original Pass-line bet, but also 2 to 1 on the odds bet, for winnings of $400 there. That's $420 in total on an initial bet of $220.

Brian now has $1550, and the shooter hasn't even changed yet. In fact, he's only made 4 bets.

Now that he's confident the shooter is hot, he decides to let his winnings ride on the Pass-line bet, although he does collect his winnings on the odds bet. So he now has $40 on the Pass-line bet.

This time the shooter rolls a 9 and Brian places $400 on the odds bet. She succeeds again, and Brian collects $40 on his Pass-line bet as well as 3 to 2 on his $400 odds bet, which is $600 more in winnings. That's a total win on this round of $640.

Brian now has $2190. He's double his money in just 3 rounds of craps, all with the same shooter.

Doubling your money at the blackjack table would take at least an hour if you got hot, even if you're betting fairly big. This is one of the reasons I love craps so much.

Of course, winning streaks can evaporate and become losing streaks just as quickly. But it's hard not to find these winning streaks exhilarating when they happen.

An Odds Bet Trick Based on Some of the Actualities in the Casino

If you're betting something simple, like $10 or $20, on the Pass-line, betting the odds is easy. You just bet the largest multiple you're allowed on the odds bet. It's easy to calculate—if you have double odds, you bet $20 or $40, and so on.

But if you're betting $5, $15, or $25, the odds bet gets trickier because of the payoffs. For example, suppose the point is a 5 or 9, which pays off at 3 to 2. It's easier for the casino to pay you off at 3 to 2 if you're betting $6 instead of $5. That's because a 3 to 2 payoff on a $5 odds bet is $7.50, and the casino would rather not deal in change. If you bet $6, a 3 to 2 payoff is $9.

There's no need for anything special on the 4 or 10 points because a 2 to 1 payoff never involves change unless you bet change. 2 to 1 on $15 is $30—no problem there.

But the 6 or 8 is another unique situation because that bet pays off at 6 to 5. Most casinos allow you to bet 5 units on the odds bet if you have 3 units bet on the Pass-line, even if the casino only offers single odds.

So if you bet $15 on the Pass-line, and the point is 6 or 8, you can bet $25 on the odds bet.

Strategy Considerations Based on the Odds Bet

Since anything you can do to lower the house edge is something you should do as a gambler, the obvious correct strategy in craps is always to take the biggest odds bet you can. Based on the information in that last section, if you're playing at a table that only allows single odds bets, you should always bet 3 units so that you can make that 5 unit odds bet if the 6 or 8 comes up.

You won't run into many casinos in Las Vegas that limit you to single odds, though. Most of the Vegas casinos allow at least 2X odds, and many of them offer 3x4x5x odds. A few of the casinos which cater to high rollers also offer 10x and 100X odds. So that section might not come into play unless you're playing craps in Reno or Atlantic City at a casino which does limit you to single odds.

The Come and Don't Come Bets Are Great, Too—And They're Not as Hard to Understand as You Might Think

Some new craps players ignore the come and don't come bets because they don't understand them. That's a shame because these are on the short list of the best craps bets you can make.

The come bet allows you to make a series of bets on rolls subsequent to the come out roll. In other words, this bet treats the next bet as a new come out roll, and it wins just like a Pass-line bet would win.

In other words, it's another way to bet on the dice winning.

You bet $5 on the come out roll, and the shooter rolls an 8. You already had a $10 bet on the pass line, but now you can also bet $20 on the odds bet. (The casino offers 2x odds.)

But you can now also make a come bet. This bet will win just like a Pass-line bet would. If a 7 or 11 shows up on the next roll, you win, and if a 2, 3, or 12 comes up, you lose. If a point is set here, it's called a come point number. And for your come bet to win, that number must come up again before the shooter rolls a 7.

You can even take the free odds bet on the come bet. The house edge on the come bet is the same as the house edge for the Pass-line bet.

Don't come works like don't pass, but again, it treats that subsequent roll of the dice as a new come out roll.

You get to keep making come or don't come bets until the shooter rolls a 7 and 'sevens out,' or until there's a new come out roll.

So here's how the come bet works in a nutshell:

You can only make a come bet on a roll subsequent to the come out roll. You can keep making come bets as long as you want, too. Or you can wait and only make come bets once in a while. You can wind up with lots of money in action this way.

One of the things you'll hear gamblers say about the come bet is that it's 'always working.' This means that it still applies even on a new come out roll. The free odds bet, though, is off on the come out roll.

If you understand come bets, you also understand don't come bets. They're just like the don't pass bet, but on those subsequent rolls.

The Worst Craps Bets You Can Make

All the rest of the craps bets are worse than those 5 bets. To review, the best bets are:

• Pass
• Don't Pass
• Come
• Don't Come
• Free Odds

Some of the worst bets are better than others, but there's really no reason you should ever mess with any of the other bets on the table. The house just has too much of an edge over the player.

But the worst of the worst of those bets are the proposition bets in the middle of the table. You can place some other bets occasionally for grins, but not these. The house edge on these is over 9%, and in some cases, it's almost 20%. That's too much of an edge for the casino for a smart gambler.

I'll cover those other bets in detail in the next post in this series.

Conclusion

The best bet at the craps table is the free odds bet, because it has no house edge. It pays off at the same odds as the odds of winning it are.

But you can only take the free odds bet after you've taken one of the other basic bets. The Pass-line bet and the come bet are both bets on the dice to win. The Don't Pass and don't come bets are both bets on the dice to lose. The house on those bets are 1.41% and 1.36%, respectively.

The house edge on all the other bets skyrockets. Those are the worst bets at the table, but the worst of the worst are the proposition bets in the center of the table.

Understanding the Craps odds and bets that you can place is vital to ensuring you don't lose all your money or embarrass yourself in a live game.

You might hear people shouting all types of lingo and vernacular terms such as 'Horn Bets' or 'Lay 10' which often confuse or put off even the biggest casino degenerates.

Thankfully, the rules of Craps are actually quite simple even if it takes time to learn the jargon. Make sure to read all information on this page, before You play craps for money.

We can predict the odds of any particular number coming up on a roll and why the craps rules are made how you will see.

For example: the odds for you to roll a 4 on your next roll are 11 to 1.

You can figure this out by taking the number of ways a four can be made with two dice (with a one and a three, a pair of twos, or a three and a 1) compared to the number of combinations that two dice can make, which is 36.

So we have a 3 in 36 chance, or 1 in 12 chance that a 4 will come up on any given roll. To express these odds as ‘against', you would say the odds against rolling a four are 11 to 1 (think of it as 11 non 4's to one 4 for a total of 12 rolls). The calculation we've just done determines the ‘true odds' of rolling a 4.

As many of you may know, the casino doesn't like to pay back its players with ‘true odds', it prefers to alter them.

Craps rules, like so many other casino game rules, pay back odds which guarantee the house a profit in the long run. Say for instance you were to place a bet on ‘any sevens', meaning you're betting that the next roll will be a seven.

The odds against hitting a seven on the next roll are 5 to 1 (you can calculate that out the same way we did for 4), which means that if you bet one dollar and win, you deserve to win 5 bucks, but the casinos only pay you 4.

Most bets in most games at the casino have been altered in this way. In fact, this is exactly the phenomenon that gives the casino a house edge in many situations.

We've covered all the major types of bets and odds you receive here.

Understanding Craps Odds

For instance, odds can be related either as 2-1 or 2 to 1, where a 1 credit bet returns 2 credits. In other words, 2 to 1 odds returns the original 1 credit bet and a 1 credit profit.

The Best Craps Bets

The best bets in craps are the pass line bet, taking the odds, the don't pass bar, the come bet, and placing the 6 or the 8. Let's look at each:

Pass Line

This is the most basic and popular of bets when playing Craps. It has one of the lowest house edges (1.41%) and it is very simple to place. Betting on the pass line bet or betting 'with the dice' is the most common bet in craps and you will see many players or shooters choosing it.

A pass line bet requires you to place chips on the 'Pass Line' section of the table. If the shooter's come out roll is a 7 or 11, you win even money (1:1). However, if the come out roll is 2,3 or 12 (craps) you lose.

If any other number is rolled (4,5,6,8,9 or 10) it's called the point. The shooter continues to throw the dice until he/she roles a 7 or the Point. If the point is rolled first, you win even money. If the 7 is rolled first you lose your bet.

Interestingly, in a game of Crapless Craps, the ability to lose a Pass Line bet to craps on a come out roll is removed – hence the name 'crapless' craps. This improves your odds of winning by removing the house edge and increasing your expected value.

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Don't Pass Line

You can also bet on the 'Don't Pass' line, which is basically when you are betting or laying the shooter on his first roll. This is simply the opposite of the pass line bet and is also known as betting against the dice.

To make this bet place your chips in the narrower section just beyond the pass line labelled don't pass.

If the shooter rolls a 2 or 3 (Craps) than you win straight away (1:1 even money). If a 7 or 11 is rolled before the Point is scored you lose. A 12 is considered a Push (draw) and normally you can relinquish this bet.

If any other number is rolled (4,5,6,7,8,9 or 10) this is established on the point number. After this happens you'll win your money back if a 7 is rolled before the Point number, and lose if a 7 comes first.

Taking the Odds

After the point has been established, you can make an additional bet known as Taking the Odds or Pass Odds. You are betting on the Point number being rolled before a 7. The pay out odds are normally displayed on the Casino craps table.

The odds vary for different numbers based on the likelihood of them being rolled.

Normally, the payouts are as follows:

• 4 pays 2:1
• 5 pays 3:2
• 6 pays 8 pays 6:5
• 9 pays 3:2
• 10 pays 2:1

The odds bet is the best bet you can make in the game of craps, because the house has no built-in advantage. Free odds bets are paid back at true odds, so when you're making these bets the casino has no house edge whatsoever, it's an even game!

Come Bet

This is similar to a Pass Line bet, but it is made after the point has been established (dealer button is ON). The next roll then becomes the Come Out roll for your bet and establishes your Point. The payout depends on the Point:

• 7 or 11 pays 1:1 (also known as a Natural)
• 2, 3, or 12 you lose your money (also known as Craps)
• If neither of the above is rolled then (4,5,6,8,9 or 10) becomes the point for your bet. If a 7 comes before your point is rolled again you lose. If your point is won however your payout depends on the Point.

Come Bet Payouts:

Taking the Odds

This is similar to the Come Bet and has the same odds above (Come Odds). You can place this bet only after the point has been established. If the 7 is rolled before the point, you lose.

Laying the Odds

Opposite of Taking the Odds. This is a Don't Pass Line bet which can be made only after the point has been established. If a 7 is rolled before the point, you win.

Laying the Odds Payout:

Don't Come Bet

Oppose of Come Bet. This is similar to a Don't Pass Line bet, but it is made after the Come Out roll. To make this bet all you need to do is to put your chips in the area labeled 'Don't Come' on the layout. You lose on a 7 or 11, and win on a 2 or 3. 12 is a 'stand-off.'

Here you win if 7 rolls before your 'come-point' is repeated, and lose if the 'come-point' is made before a 7 is rolled.

Place Bets

You can bet on specific point numbers. If your number is rolled before a 7, you win. If a 7 comes before your point number, you lose. You're paid out according to the table below.

Place Bets Payout:

Placing the 6 or 8

When you make a place bet you bet that one of the numbers 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or 10 will be hit before a 7 is hit. You can make a place bet any time by throwing your chips on the table while telling the dealer ‘I want to place the 6' or whatever number you want to place your bet for.

So, if the number you bet on is rolled before a 7 you win and you are paid as follows: 4 or 10 placed – 9:5 odds, 5 or 9 placed – 7:5 odds, 6 or 8 placed – 7:6 odds.

As you can see the best for you is to place a bet on 6 or 8, because these bets have the best odds and also they have a good chance of hitting.

If you get the feeling like you want to place the 4 or 10, you should buy them instead, because although there is a Vig (a fee for winning bets) on these numbers, the edge comes out in your favor, however slightly.

However, the pass line bet is still the best one with the best odds and in the long run you should stick with it.

Although you can technically place a place bet at any time, it is impossible for it to come into effect until the shooters point is set, therefore it is more acceptable to ask for this bet after the come out roll is over.

Craps table

Bets with Poor Craps Odds

Big 6/Big 8 Bet

This is a Bet on a Big 6 or Big 8, put down after the point has been established. If a 6 or 8 is rolled before a 7, you win (1:1). This is a bet that you should not play because you can Place a bet on 6 or 8 and receive better odds.

Field Bets

Kind of what the name suggests, field bets are open to everyone who bets on the next number rolled. To place one you simple throw your chips into the table (as little chips as possible) and tell the stick man what you want. The payout for field bets:

• 3, 4, 9, 10, and 11 all payout 1:1
• 2 pays 2:1
• 12 pays out either 2:1 or 3:1 (depending on the casino)

Proposition Bets

How To Make A Cheap Craps Table

Placed before any throw. The house edge on all of these bets are over 11%. Therefore, you should not bet these very often or you should hedge your bets when you do so.

You can bet on any number as follows:

• Betting on the next throwbeing a 2, 3 or 12 (Craps)
• Any Seven: Betting on the next throw being a 7
• Eleven: Betting on the next throw being an 11
• Horn Bet: Betting on the next number being a 2, 3, 11, or 12. The payout is determined by the number rolled

Proposition bets are those placed in the middle of the table layout, and those bets never have a good house edge. You should make these bets only for fun and to make your game more exciting.

So, here they are:

• With the 'any seven' bet you're betting the shooter will hit a 7 on the next roll. It has a horrible house edge of 16.67%. Never make this bet.
• With the 'snake eyes' bet you're betting the shooter will throw a two on the next roll.
• With the 'yo eleven' bet you're betting the shooter will hit an 11 on the next roll.
• With the 'any craps' bet you're betting the shooter will throw a 2, 3, or 12 on the next roll. It holds a house edge of over 11%
• With the 'any three' bet you're betting the shooter will throw a 3 on the next roll.
• With the 'midnight' bet you're betting the shooter will throw a 12 on the next roll.
• With the 'horn' bet you're combining the snake eyes, 3, yo 11, and midnight bets.

Hardway Bets

A Hardway Bet is also made regarding the outcome of the next die throw. A Hardway roll occurs when doubles are thrown with an outcome of 4, 6, 8 or 10.

How To Make A Homemade Craps Table

For example: rolling a pair of threes would produce a 'hard 6'. An Easy roll is produced when the same outcome is achieved, but without rolling doubles.

For the previous example, rolling a 4 and a 2 would produce an 'easy 6'. For a Hardway Bet to win, the shooter must roll a double with an outcome of 4, 6, 8 or 10. The wager loses if either a 7 or any Easy number is rolled.

The Lay Bet

The lay bet is almost similar with the don't pass and don't come bets, because with this bet your are playing against the dice. You can make this bet at any time in the game and it can be placed on 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or 10. A lay bet wins when 7 rolls before the number.

7 is more likely to come up than any other number so the casino requires you to wager more than you could win. This bet also requires a commission of 5% on average. If the bet is on 4 or 10 you get 1:2 odds, on 5 or 9 2:3 odds, on six or 8 5:6 odds.

The Buy Bet

When you choose this bet it means that you will buy numbers instead of placing them.

The numbers 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 can all be bought but there are only two numbers that really make buy bets worthwhile and those numbers are 4 and 10 because they pay off better than the other numbers. You win if the buy number comes up before a 7 is rolled.

The odds are higher for a buy bet. 2:1 on a 4 or 10 buy, 3:2 for a 5 or 9, or 6:5 for a 6 or 8. Player pays 5% 'vigorish' to get true odds on all numbers.

Depending on how much you bet, buying a bet can make you more money in the end even after accounting for the ‘vig'. The odds are only in your favor on a buy bet for a 4 or 10, so stick with the place bet on any others.

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